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CWE-552

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

BaseDraftSimple116 CVEs
The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

Extended description

Web servers, FTP servers, and similar servers may store a set of files underneath a "root" directory that is accessible to the server's users. Applications may store sensitive files underneath this root without also using access control to limit which users may request those files, if any. Alternately, an application might package multiple files or directories into an archive file (e.g., ZIP or tar), but the application might not exclude sensitive files that are underneath those directories. In cloud technologies and containers, this weakness might present itself in the form of misconfigured storage accounts that can be read or written by a public or anonymous user.

Common consequences1

  • ConfidentialityIntegrityRead Files or DirectoriesModify Files or Directories

Potential mitigations1

  1. ImplementationSystem ConfigurationOperation

    When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

Relationships3

CVEs referencing this CWE116

CVEDescriptionSeverityEPSSFlagsModified
CVE-2020-17519

A change introduced in Apache Flink 1.11.0 (and released in 1.11.1 and 1.11.2 as well) allows attackers to read any file on the local filesystem of the JobManager through the REST interface of the JobManager process. Access is restricted to files accessible by the JobManager process. All users should upgrade to Flink 1.11.3 or 1.12.0 if their Flink instance(s) are exposed. The issue was fixed in commit b561010b0ee741543c3953306037f00d7a9f0801 from apache/flink:master.

HIGH7.5
98%p100
KEVFunctional
2025-10-27
CVE-2025-11371

In the default installation and configuration of Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox, there is an unauthenticated Local File Inclusion Flaw that allows unintended disclosure of system files. Exploitation of this vulnerability has been observed in the wild.  This issue impacts Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox: All versions prior to and including 16.7.10368.56560

HIGH7.5
92%p100
KEVFunctional
2026-02-26
CVE-2023-50164

An attacker can manipulate file upload params to enable paths traversal and under some circumstances this can lead to uploading a malicious file which can be used to perform Remote Code Execution. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions Struts 2.5.33 or Struts 6.3.0.2 or greater to fix this issue.

CRITICAL9.8
81%p100
PoC
2025-03-14
CVE-2016-3715

The EPHEMERAL coder in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a crafted image.

MEDIUM5.5
75%p99
KEVPoC
2026-04-22
CVE-2020-15175

In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `​pluginimage.send.php​` endpoint allows a user to specify an image from a plugin. The parameters can be maliciously crafted to instead delete the .htaccess file for the files directory. Any user becomes able to read all the files and folders contained in “/files/”. Some of the sensitive information that is compromised are the user sessions, logs, and more. An attacker would be able to get the Administrators session token and use that to authenticate. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2.

CRITICAL9.1
71%p99
PoC
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-39316

The Zoomsounds plugin <= 6.45 for WordPress allows arbitrary files, including sensitive configuration files such as wp-config.php, to be downloaded via the `dzsap_download` action using directory traversal in the `link` parameter.

HIGH7.5
67%p99
PoC
2025-05-05
CVE-2017-14942

Intelbras WRN 150 devices allow remote attackers to read the configuration file, and consequently bypass authentication, via a direct request for cgi-bin/DownloadCfg/RouterCfm.cfg containing an admin:language=pt cookie.

NONE
61%p99
2026-05-13
CVE-2023-2766

A vulnerability was found in Weaver OA 9.5 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /building/backmgr/urlpage/mobileurl/configfile/jx2_config.ini. The manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-229271. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

HIGH7.5
54%p99
2025-04-25
CVE-2024-53676

A directory traversal vulnerability in Hewlett Packard Enterprise Insight Remote Support may allow remote code execution.

CRITICAL9.8
51%p99
2025-03-05
CVE-2024-39931

Gogs through 0.13.0 allows deletion of internal files.

CRITICAL9.9
51%p99
2025-04-10
CVE-2017-16651

Roundcube Webmail before 1.1.10, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, and 1.3.x before 1.3.3 allows unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the host's filesystem, including configuration files, as exploited in the wild in November 2017. The attacker must be able to authenticate at the target system with a valid username/password as the attack requires an active session. The issue is related to file-based attachment plugins and _task=settings&_action=upload-display&_from=timezone requests.

HIGH7.8
43%p99
KEVFunctional
2026-04-21
CVE-2023-6114

The Duplicator WordPress plugin before 1.5.7.1, Duplicator Pro WordPress plugin before 4.5.14.2 does not disallow listing the `backups-dup-lite/tmp` directory (or the `backups-dup-pro/tmp` directory in the Pro version), which temporarily stores files containing sensitive data. When directory listing is enabled in the web server, this allows unauthenticated attackers to discover and access these sensitive files, which include a full database dump and a zip archive of the site.

HIGH7.5
31%p98
2024-11-21
CVE-2024-6209

Unauthorized file access in WEB Server in ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.08.01; NEXUS Series v3.08.01 ; MATRIX Series v3.08.01 allows Attacker to access files unauthorized

HIGH7.5
17%p97
PoC
2024-12-05
CVE-2024-2056

Services that are running and bound to the loopback interface on the Artica Proxy are accessible through the proxy service. In particular, the "tailon" service is running, running as the root user, is bound to the loopback interface, and is listening on TCP port 7050. Security issues associated with exposing this network service are documented at gvalkov's 'tailon' GitHub repo. Using the tailon service, the contents of any file on the Artica Proxy can be viewed.

CRITICAL9.8
17%p97
2026-01-12
CVE-2020-24312

mndpsingh287 WP File Manager v6.4 and lower fails to restrict external access to the fm_backups directory with a .htaccess file. This results in the ability for unauthenticated users to browse and download any site backups, which sometimes include full database backups, that the plugin has taken.

HIGH7.5
16%p97
2025-03-24
CVE-2023-33568

An issue in Dolibarr 16 before 16.0.5 allows unauthenticated attackers to perform a database dump and access a company's entire customer file, prospects, suppliers, and employee information if a contact file exists.

HIGH7.5
15%p96
Functional
2025-01-03
CVE-2021-43008

Improper Access Control in Adminer versions 1.12.0 to 4.6.2 (fixed in version 4.6.3) allows an attacker to achieve Arbitrary File Read on the remote server by requesting the Adminer to connect to a remote MySQL database.

HIGH7.5
13%p96
PoC
2024-11-21
CVE-2026-25137

The NixOs Odoo package is an open source ERP and CRM system. From 21.11 to before 25.11 and 26.05, every NixOS based Odoo setup publicly exposes the database manager without any authentication. This allows unauthorized actors to delete and download the entire database, including Odoos file store. Unauthorized access is evident from http requests. If kept, searching access logs and/or Odoos log for requests to /web/database can give indicators, if this has been actively exploited. The database manager is a featured intended for development and not meant to be publicly reachable. On other setups, a master password acts as 2nd line of defence. However, due to the nature of NixOS, Odoo is not able to modify its own configuration file and thus unable to persist the auto-generated password. This also applies when manually setting a master password in the web-UI. This means, the password is lost when restarting Odoo. When no password is set, the user is prompted to set one directly via the database manager. This requires no authentication or action by any authorized user or the system administrator. Thus, the database is effectively world readable by anyone able to reach Odoo. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.11 and 26.05.

CRITICAL9.1
10%p95
2026-04-15
CVE-2018-16946

LG LNB*, LND*, LNU*, and LNV* smart network camera devices have broken access control. Attackers are able to download /updownload/t.report (aka Log & Report) files and download backup files (via download.php) without authenticating. These backup files contain user credentials and configuration information for the camera device. An attacker is able to discover the backup filename via reading the system logs or report data, or just by brute-forcing the backup filename pattern. It may be possible to authenticate to the admin account with the admin password.

NONE
9.35%p95
PoC
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-0656

The Web To Print Shop : uDraw WordPress plugin before 3.3.3 does not validate the url parameter in its udraw_convert_url_to_base64 AJAX action (available to both unauthenticated and authenticated users) before using it in the file_get_contents function and returning its content base64 encoded in the response. As a result, unauthenticated users could read arbitrary files on the web server (such as /etc/passwd, wp-config.php etc)

HIGH7.5
7.58%p94
2024-11-21
CVE-2025-32819

A vulnerability in SMA100 allows a remote authenticated attacker with SSLVPN user privileges to bypass the path traversal checks and delete an arbitrary file potentially resulting in a reboot to factory default settings.

HIGH8.8
6.79%p93
2026-02-26
CVE-2021-25741

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user may be able to create a container with subpath volume mounts to access files & directories outside of the volume, including on the host filesystem.

HIGH8.1
6.51%p93
PoC
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-40149

The web server of the E1 Zoom camera through 3.0.0.716 discloses its SSL private key via the root web server directory. In this way an attacker can download the entire key via the /self.key URI.

MEDIUM5.9
5.67%p92
2024-11-21
CVE-2024-6911

Files on the Windows system are accessible without authentication to external parties due to a local file inclusion in PerkinElmer ProcessPlus.This issue affects ProcessPlus: through 1.11.6507.0.

HIGH7.5
4.94%p91
2025-02-13
CVE-2022-26271

74cmsSE v3.4.1 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability via the $url parameter at \index\controller\Download.php.

HIGH7.5
4.63%p91
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-27216

In Eclipse Jetty versions 1.0 thru 9.4.32.v20200930, 10.0.0.alpha1 thru 10.0.0.beta2, and 11.0.0.alpha1 thru 11.0.0.beta2O, on Unix like systems, the system's temporary directory is shared between all users on that system. A collocated user can observe the process of creating a temporary sub directory in the shared temporary directory and race to complete the creation of the temporary subdirectory. If the attacker wins the race then they will have read and write permission to the subdirectory used to unpack web applications, including their WEB-INF/lib jar files and JSP files. If any code is ever executed out of this temporary directory, this can lead to a local privilege escalation vulnerability.

HIGH7.0
4.30%p90
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-41343

registerFont in FontMetrics.php in Dompdf before 2.0.1 allows remote file inclusion because a URI validation failure does not halt font registration, as demonstrated by a @font-face rule.

HIGH7.5
4.06%p89
PoC
2025-05-22
CVE-2017-11829

Microsoft Windows 10 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability when the Windows Update Delivery Optimization does not properly enforce file share permissions.

NONE
3.78%p89
2026-05-13
CVE-2020-11976

By crafting a special URL it is possible to make Wicket deliver unprocessed HTML templates. This would allow an attacker to see possibly sensitive information inside a HTML template that is usually removed during rendering. Affected are Apache Wicket versions 7.16.0, 8.8.0 and 9.0.0-M5

HIGH7.5
3.76%p88
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-25497

CuppaCMS v1.0 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file read via the copy function.

MEDIUM5.3
3.57%p88
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-17221

PhantomJS through 2.1.1 has an arbitrary file read vulnerability, as demonstrated by an XMLHttpRequest for a file:// URI. The vulnerability exists in the page.open() function of the webpage module, which loads a specified URL and calls a given callback. An attacker can supply a specially crafted HTML file, as user input, that allows reading arbitrary files on the filesystem. For example, if page.render() is the function callback, this generates a PDF or an image of the targeted file. NOTE: this product is no longer developed.

HIGH7.5
3.42%p87
PoC
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-40150

The web server of the E1 Zoom camera through 3.0.0.716 discloses its configuration via the /conf/ directory that is mapped to a publicly accessible path. In this way an attacker can download the entire NGINX/FastCGI configurations by querying the /conf/nginx.conf or /conf/fastcgi.conf URI.

HIGH7.5
3.25%p87
2024-11-21
CVE-2023-36664

Artifex Ghostscript through 10.01.2 mishandles permission validation for pipe devices (with the %pipe% prefix or the | pipe character prefix).

HIGH7.8
3.21%p87
PoC
2024-12-05
CVE-2009-3597

Digitaldesign CMS 0.1 stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to download the database file via a direct request for autoconfig.dd.

NONE
3.21%p86
Functional
2026-04-23
CVE-2021-37348

Nagios XI before version 5.8.5 is vulnerable to local file inclusion through improper limitation of a pathname in index.php.

HIGH7.5
2.78%p85
2024-11-21
CVE-2018-10869

redhat-certification does not properly restrict files that can be download through the /download page. A remote attacker may download any file accessible by the user running httpd.

NONE
2.77%p84
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-44356

WAVLINK Quantum D4G (WL-WN531G3) running firmware versions M31G3.V5030.201204 and M31G3.V5030.200325 has an access control issue which allows unauthenticated attackers to download configuration data and log files.

HIGH7.5
2.76%p84
2025-04-25
CVE-2024-4836

Web services managed by Edito CMS (Content Management System) in versions from 3.5 through 3.25 leak sensitive data as they allow downloading configuration files by an unauthenticated user. The issue in versions 3.5 - 3.25 was removed in releases which dates from 10th of January 2014. Higher versions were never affected.

HIGH7.5
2.63%p84
2026-04-15
CVE-2020-13953

In Apache Tapestry from 5.4.0 to 5.5.0, crafting specific URLs, an attacker can download files inside the WEB-INF folder of the WAR being run.

MEDIUM5.3
2.62%p83
2024-11-21
CVE-2015-5211

Under some situations, the Spring Framework 4.2.0 to 4.2.1, 4.0.0 to 4.1.7, 3.2.0 to 3.2.14 and older unsupported versions is vulnerable to a Reflected File Download (RFD) attack. The attack involves a malicious user crafting a URL with a batch script extension that results in the response being downloaded rather than rendered and also includes some input reflected in the response.

CRITICAL9.6
2.57%p83
2026-05-13
CVE-2023-38952

Insecure access control in ZKTeco BioTime through 9.0.1 allows authenticated attackers to escalate their privileges due to the fact that session ids are not validated for the type of user accessing the application by default. Privilege restrictions between non-admin and admin users are not enforced and any authenticated user can leverage admin functions without restriction by making direct requests to administrative endpoints.

HIGH7.5
2.44%p82
2025-05-27
CVE-2021-32688

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Nextcloud Server supports application specific tokens for authentication purposes. These tokens are supposed to be granted to a specific applications (e.g. DAV sync clients), and can also be configured by the user to not have any filesystem access. Due to a lacking permission check, the tokens were able to change their own permissions in versions prior to 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3. Thus fileystem limited tokens were able to grant themselves access to the filesystem. The issue is patched in versions 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

HIGH8.8
2.31%p81
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-33901

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read vulnerability in MultiSafepay plugin for WooCommerce plugin <= 4.13.1 at WordPress.

HIGH7.5
2.14%p80
2026-04-28
CVE-2022-23377

Archeevo below 5.0 is affected by local file inclusion through file=~/web.config to allow an attacker to retrieve local files.

HIGH7.5
2.14%p80
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-17112

An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine DataSecurity Plus before 5.0.1 5012. An exposed service allows a basic user ("Operator" access level) to access the configuration file of the mail server (except for the password).

MEDIUM4.3
2.12%p79
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-34049

An access control issue in Wavlink WN530HG4 M30HG4.V5030.191116 allows unauthenticated attackers to download log files and configuration data.

MEDIUM5.3
2.10%p79
2024-11-21
CVE-2023-6266

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to insufficient path and file validation on the BMI_BACKUP case of the handle_downloading function in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to download back-up files which can contain sensitive information such as user passwords, PII, database credentials, and much more.

HIGH7.5
2.07%p79
2026-04-08
CVE-2019-13140

Inteno EG200 EG200-WU7P1U_ADAMO3.16.4-190226_1650 routers have a JUCI ACL misconfiguration that allows the "user" account to extract the 3DES key via JSON commands to ubus. The 3DES key is used to decrypt the provisioning file provided by Adamo Telecom on a public URL via cleartext HTTP.

MEDIUM6.5
2.04%p79
2024-11-21
CVE-2018-5112

Development Tools panels of an extension are required to load URLs for the panels as relative URLs from the extension manifest file but this requirement was not enforced in all instances. This could allow the development tools panel for the extension to load a URL that it should not be able to access, including potentially privileged pages. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 58.

NONE
2.01%p78
2024-11-21
CVE-2023-34834

A Directory Browsing vulnerability in MCL-Net version 4.3.5.8788 webserver running on default port 5080, allows attackers to gain sensitive information about the configured databases via the "/file" endpoint.

MEDIUM5.3
1.96%p78
PoC
2024-11-26
CVE-2021-43821

Opencast is an Open Source Lecture Capture & Video Management for Education. Opencast before version 9.10 or 10.6 allows references to local file URLs in ingested media packages, allowing attackers to include local files from Opencast's host machines and making them available via the web interface. Before Opencast 9.10 and 10.6, Opencast would open and include local files during ingests. Attackers could exploit this to include most local files the process has read access to, extracting secrets from the host machine. An attacker would need to have the privileges required to add new media to exploit this. But these are often widely given. The issue has been fixed in Opencast 10.6 and 11.0. You can mitigate this issue by narrowing down the read access Opencast has to files on the file system using UNIX permissions or mandatory access control systems like SELinux. This cannot prevent access to files Opencast needs to read though and we highly recommend updating.

HIGH7.7
1.96%p78
PoC
2024-11-21
CVE-2017-6922

In Drupal core 8.x prior to 8.3.4 and Drupal core 7.x prior to 7.56; Private files that have been uploaded by an anonymous user but not permanently attached to content on the site should only be visible to the anonymous user that uploaded them, rather than all anonymous users. Drupal core did not previously provide this protection, allowing an access bypass vulnerability to occur. This issue is mitigated by the fact that in order to be affected, the site must allow anonymous users to upload files into a private file system.

MEDIUM6.5
1.95%p78
2024-11-21
CVE-2005-1835

NEXTWEB (i)Site stores databases under the web document root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request to databases/Users.mdb.

NONE
1.95%p78
2026-04-16
CVE-2024-27894

The Pulsar Functions Worker includes a capability that permits authenticated users to create functions where the function's implementation is referenced by a URL. The supported URL schemes include "file", "http", and "https". When a function is created using this method, the Functions Worker will retrieve the implementation from the URL provided by the user. However, this feature introduces a vulnerability that can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access to any file that the Pulsar Functions Worker process has permissions to read. This includes reading the process environment which potentially includes sensitive information, such as secrets. Furthermore, an attacker could leverage this vulnerability to use the Pulsar Functions Worker as a proxy to access the content of remote HTTP and HTTPS endpoint URLs. This could also be used to carry out denial of service attacks. This vulnerability also applies to the Pulsar Broker when it is configured with "functionsWorkerEnabled=true". This issue affects Apache Pulsar versions from 2.4.0 to 2.10.5, from 2.11.0 to 2.11.3, from 3.0.0 to 3.0.2, from 3.1.0 to 3.1.2, and 3.2.0. 2.10 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 2.10.6. 2.11 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 2.11.4. 3.0 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 3.0.3. 3.1 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 3.1.3. 3.2 Pulsar Function Worker users should upgrade to at least 3.2.1. Users operating versions prior to those listed above should upgrade to the aforementioned patched versions or newer versions. The updated versions of Pulsar Functions Worker will, by default, impose restrictions on the creation of functions using URLs. For users who rely on this functionality, the Function Worker configuration provides two configuration keys: "additionalEnabledConnectorUrlPatterns" and "additionalEnabledFunctionsUrlPatterns". These keys allow users to specify a set of URL patterns that are permitted, enabling the creation of functions using URLs that match the defined patterns. This approach ensures that the feature remains available to those who require it, while limiting the potential for unauthorized access and exploitation.

HIGH8.8
1.90%p77
2025-02-13
CVE-2023-22974

A Path Traversal in setup.php in OpenEMR < 7.0.0 allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files by controlling a connection to an attacker-controlled MySQL server.

HIGH7.5
1.89%p77
PoC
2025-03-12
CVE-2022-25297

This affects the package drogonframework/drogon before 1.7.5. The unsafe handling of file names during upload using HttpFile::save() method may enable attackers to write files to arbitrary locations outside the designated target folder.

HIGH8.8
1.87%p77
2024-11-21
CVE-2017-12079

Files or directories accessible to external parties vulnerability in picasa.php in Synology Photo Station before 6.8.1-3458 and before 6.3-2970 allows remote attackers to obtain arbitrary files via prog_id field.

NONE
1.85%p76
2026-05-13
CVE-2019-7305

Information Exposure vulnerability in eXtplorer makes the /usr/ and /etc/extplorer/ system directories world-accessible over HTTP. Introduced in the Makefile patch file debian/patches/debian-changes-2.1.0b6+dfsg-1 or debian/patches/adds-a-makefile.patch, this can lead to data leakage, information disclosure and potentially remote code execution on the web server. This issue affects all versions of eXtplorer in Ubuntu and Debian

CRITICAL9.8
1.83%p76
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-19843

Incorrect access control in the web interface in Ruckus Wireless Unleashed through 200.7.10.102.64 allows remote credential fetch via an unauthenticated HTTP request involving a symlink with /tmp and web/user/wps_tool_cache.

CRITICAL9.8
1.82%p76
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-22015

The vCenter Server contains multiple local privilege escalation vulnerabilities due to improper permissions of files and directories. An authenticated local user with non-administrative privilege may exploit these issues to elevate their privileges to root on vCenter Server Appliance.

HIGH7.8
1.81%p76
Weaponized
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-1726

A flaw was discovered in Podman where it incorrectly allows containers when created to overwrite existing files in volumes, even if they are mounted as read-only. When a user runs a malicious container or a container based on a malicious image with an attached volume that is used for the first time, it is possible to trigger the flaw and overwrite files in the volume.This issue was introduced in version 1.6.0.

MEDIUM5.9
1.79%p75
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-21236

An information disclosure vulnerability exists due to a web server misconfiguration in the Reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

HIGH7.5
1.78%p75
2025-04-15
CVE-2019-10930

A vulnerability has been identified in All other SIPROTEC 5 device types with CPU variants CP300 and CP100 and the respective Ethernet communication modules (All versions ), DIGSI 5 engineering software (All versions < V7.90), SIPROTEC 5 device types 6MD85, 6MD86, 6MD89, 7UM85, 7SA87, 7SD87, 7SL87, 7VK87, 7SA82, 7SA86, 7SD82, 7SD86, 7SL82, 7SL86, 7SJ86, 7SK82, 7SK85, 7SJ82, 7SJ85, 7UT82, 7UT85, 7UT86, 7UT87 and 7VE85 with CPU variants CP300 and CP100 and the respective Ethernet communication modules (All versions < V7.90), SIPROTEC 5 device types 7SS85 and 7KE85 (All versions < V8.01), SIPROTEC 5 device types with CPU variants CP200 and the respective Ethernet communication modules (All versions). A remote attacker could use specially crafted packets sent to port 443/TCP to upload, download or delete files in certain parts of the file system.

NONE
1.76%p75
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-28002

Movie Seat Reservation v1 was discovered to contain an unauthenticated file disclosure vulnerability via /index.php?page=home.

HIGH7.5
1.70%p74
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-44315

In Bus Pass Management System v1.0, Directory Listing/Browsing is enabled on the web server which allows an attacker to view the sensitive files of the application, for example: Any file which contains sensitive information of the user or server.

HIGH7.5
1.68%p74
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-12470

MonoX through 5.1.40.5152 allows administrators to execute arbitrary code by modifying an ASPX template.

HIGH7.2
1.67%p74
2024-11-21
CVE-2017-2551

Vulnerability in Wordpress plugin BackWPup before v3.4.2 allows possible brute forcing of backup file for download.

NONE
1.67%p74
2026-05-13
CVE-2022-0244

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 14.5. Arbitrary file read was possible by importing a group was due to incorrect handling of file.

HIGH7.5
1.66%p74
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-21355

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system. In TYPO3 before versions 8.7.40, 9.5.25, 10.4.14, 11.1.1, due to the lack of ensuring file extensions belong to configured allowed mime-types, attackers can upload arbitrary data with arbitrary file extensions - however, default _fileDenyPattern_ successfully blocked files like _.htaccess_ or _malicious.php_. Besides that, _UploadedFileReferenceConverter_ transforming uploaded files into proper FileReference domain model objects handles possible file uploads for other extensions as well - given those extensions use the Extbase MVC framework, make use of FileReference items in their direct or inherited domain model definitions and did not implement their own type converter. In case this scenario applies, _UploadedFileReferenceConverter_ accepts any file mime-type and persists files in the default location. In any way, uploaded files are placed in the default location _/fileadmin/user_upload/_, in most scenarios keeping the submitted filename - which allows attackers to directly reference files, or even correctly guess filenames used by other individuals, disclosing this information. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. This is fixed in versions 8.7.40, 9.5.25, 10.4.14, 11.1.1.

HIGH8.6
1.63%p73
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-7306

Byobu Apport hook may disclose sensitive information since it automatically uploads the local user's .screenrc which may contain private hostnames, usernames and passwords. This issue affects: byobu

HIGH7.5
1.62%p73
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-13941

A vulnerability has been identified in OZW672 (All versions < V10.00), OZW772 (All versions < V10.00). Vulnerable versions of OZW Web Server use predictable path names for project files that legitimately authenticated users have created by using the application's export function. By accessing a specific uniform resource locator on the web server, a remote attacker could be able to download a project file without prior authentication. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected system. No user interaction is required to exploit this security vulnerability. Successful exploitation of the security vulnerability compromises the confidentiality of the targeted system.

HIGH7.5
1.62%p73
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-10516

An improper access control vulnerability was identified in the GitHub Enterprise Server API that allowed an organization member to escalate permissions and gain access to unauthorized repositories within an organization. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 2.21 and was fixed in 2.20.9, 2.19.15, and 2.18.20. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CRITICAL9.8
1.59%p72
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-1361

A vulnerability in the implementation of an internal file management service for Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode that are running Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create, delete, or overwrite arbitrary files with root privileges on the device. This vulnerability exists because TCP port 9075 is incorrectly configured to listen and respond to external connection requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TCP packets to an IP address that is configured on a local interface on TCP port 9075. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to create, delete, or overwrite arbitrary files, including sensitive files that are related to the device configuration. For example, the attacker could add a user account without the device administrator knowing.

CRITICAL9.1
1.57%p72
2024-11-21
CVE-2023-28375

Osprey Pump Controller version 1.01 is vulnerable to an unauthenticated file disclosure. Using a GET parameter, attackers can disclose arbitrary files on the affected device and disclose sensitive and system information.

HIGH7.5
1.54%p72
2025-01-16
CVE-2017-1308

IBM Daeja ViewONE Professional, Standard & Virtual 4.1.5.1 and 5.0 could allow an authenticated attacker to download files they should not have access to due to improper access controls. IBM X-Force ID: 125462.

NONE
1.54%p72
2026-05-13
CVE-2020-12743

An issue was discovered in Gazie 7.32. A successful installation does not remove or block (or in any other way prevent use of) its own file /setup/install/setup.php, meaning that anyone can request it without authentication. This file allows arbitrary PHP file inclusion via a hidden_req POST parameter.

CRITICAL9.8
1.51%p71
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-26549

An issue was discovered in Aviatrix Controller before R5.4.1290. The htaccess protection mechanism to prevent requests to directories can be bypassed for file downloading.

HIGH7.5
1.49%p71
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-3569

HHVM, when used with FastCGI, would bind by default to all available interfaces. This behavior could allow a malicious individual unintended direct access to the application, which could result in information disclosure. This issue affects versions 4.3.0, 4.4.0, 4.5.0, 4.6.0, 4.7.0, 4.8.0, versions 3.30.5 and below, and all versions in the 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 series.

HIGH7.5
1.49%p71
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-3926

An arbitrary-file-access vulnerability exists in ServiSign security plugin, as long as the attackers learn the specific API function, they may access arbitrary files on target system via crafted API parameter.

HIGH7.5
1.45%p70
2024-11-21
CVE-2015-4715

The fetch function in OAuth/Curl.php in Dropbox-PHP, as used in ownCloud Server before 6.0.8, 7.x before 7.0.6, and 8.x before 8.0.4 when an external Dropbox storage has been mounted, allows remote administrators of Dropbox.com to read arbitrary files via an @ (at sign) character in unspecified POST values.

MEDIUM4.9
1.44%p70
2025-03-31
CVE-2022-25299

This affects the package cesanta/mongoose before 7.6. The unsafe handling of file names during upload using mg_http_upload() method may enable attackers to write files to arbitrary locations outside the designated target folder.

HIGH7.5
1.41%p69
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-39208

Onedev is an open source, self-hosted Git Server with CI/CD and Kanban. All files in the /opt/onedev/sites/ directory are exposed and can be read by unauthenticated users. This directory contains all projects, including their bare git repos and build artifacts. This file disclosure vulnerability can be used by unauthenticated attackers to leak all project files of any project. Since project IDs are incremental, an attacker could iterate through them and leak all project data. This issue has been resolved in version 7.3.0 and users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

HIGH7.5
1.39%p69
2025-04-22
CVE-2025-68109

ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. In versions prior to 6.5.3, the Database Restore functionality does not validate the content or file extension of uploaded files. As a result, an attacker can upload a web shell file and subsequently upload a .htaccess file to enable direct access to it. Once accessed, the uploaded web shell allows remote code execution (RCE) on the server. Version 6.5.3 fixes the issue.

HIGH7.2
1.38%p69
Weaponized
2025-12-18
CVE-2023-5199

The PHP to Page plugin for WordPress is vulnerable Local File Inclusion to Remote Code Execution in versions up to, and including, 0.3 via the 'php-to-page' shortcode. This allows authenticated attackers with subscriber-level permissions or above, to include local file and potentially execute code on the server. While subscribers may need to poison log files or otherwise get a file installed in order to achieve remote code execution, author and above users can upload files by default and achieve remote code execution easily.

HIGH8.8
1.38%p69
2026-04-08
CVE-2023-31066

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache InLong.This issue affects Apache InLong: from 1.4.0 through 1.6.0. Different users in InLong could delete, edit, stop, and start others' sources! Users are advised to upgrade to Apache InLong's 1.7.0 or cherry-pick https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7775 https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7775 to solve it.

CRITICAL9.1
1.36%p68
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-29024

In InvoicePlane 1.5.11 a misconfigured web server allows unauthenticated directory listing and file download. Allowing an attacker to directory traversal and download files suppose to be private without authentication.

HIGH7.5
1.35%p68
2024-11-21
CVE-2024-21403

Microsoft Azure Kubernetes Service Confidential Container Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CRITICAL9.0
1.34%p68
2025-05-09
CVE-2022-45129

Payara before 2022-11-04, when deployed to the root context, allows attackers to visit META-INF and WEB-INF, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-37422. This affects Payara Platform Community before 4.1.2.191.38, 5.x before 5.2022.4, and 6.x before 6.2022.1, and Payara Platform Enterprise before 5.45.0.

HIGH7.5
1.34%p68
2025-09-04
CVE-2019-20529

In core/doctype/prepared_report/prepared_report.py in Frappe 11 and 12, data files generated with Prepared Report were being stored as public files (no authentication is required to access; having a link is sufficient) instead of private files.

HIGH7.5
1.33%p67
2024-11-21
CVE-2025-34110

A directory traversal vulnerability exists in ColoradoFTP Server ≤ 1.3 Build 8 for Windows, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read or write arbitrary files outside the configured FTP root directory. The flaw is due to insufficient sanitation of user-supplied file paths in the FTP GET and PUT command handlers. Exploitation is possible by submitting traversal sequences during FTP operations, enabling access to system-sensitive files. This issue affects only the Windows version of ColoradoFTP.

NONE
1.30%p67
Functional
2026-05-15
CVE-2020-11642

The local file inclusion vulnerability present in B&R SiteManager versions <9.2.620236042 allows authenticated users to impact availability of SiteManager instances.

MEDIUM6.5
1.28%p66
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-5356

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager (PPDM) versions prior to 19.4 and Dell PowerProtect X400 versions prior to 3.2 contain an improper authorization vulnerability. A remote authenticated malicious user may download any file from the affected PowerProtect virtual machines.

MEDIUM6.5
1.27%p66
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-38711

In gitit before 0.15.0.0, the Export feature can be exploited to leak information from files.

HIGH7.5
1.26%p66
2024-11-21
CVE-2019-13404

The MSI installer for Python through 2.7.16 on Windows defaults to the C:\Python27 directory, which makes it easier for local users to deploy Trojan horse code. (This also affects old 3.x releases before 3.5.) NOTE: the vendor's position is that it is the user's responsibility to ensure C:\Python27 access control or choose a different directory, because backwards compatibility requires that C:\Python27 remain the default for 2.7.x

NONE
1.26%p66
2024-11-21
CVE-2023-39479

Softing Secure Integration Server OPC UA Gateway Directory Creation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create directories on affected installations of Softing Secure Integration Server. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of FileDirectory OPC UA Objects. The issue results from allowing unauthorized access to the filesystem. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20548.

HIGH8.8
1.25%p66
2025-08-12
CVE-2023-31064

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache InLong.This issue affects Apache InLong: from 1.2.0 through 1.6.0. the user in InLong could cancel an application that doesn't belongs to it. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache InLong's 1.7.0 or cherry-pick https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7799 https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7799 to solve it.

HIGH7.5
1.25%p65
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-33359

A vulnerability exists in gowitness < 2.3.6 that allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform an arbitrary file read using the file:// scheme in the url parameter to get an image of any file.

HIGH7.5
1.25%p66
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-5289

In Elide before 4.5.14, it is possible for an adversary to "guess and check" the value of a model field they do not have access to assuming they can read at least one other field in the model. The adversary can construct filter expressions for an inaccessible field to filter a collection. The presence or absence of models in the returned collection can be used to reconstruct the value of the inaccessible field. Resolved in Elide 4.5.14 and greater.

MEDIUM6.5
1.25%p66
2024-11-21
CVE-2022-30945

Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2689.v434009a_31b_f1 and earlier allows loading any Groovy source files on the classpath of Jenkins and Jenkins plugins in sandboxed pipelines.

HIGH8.5
1.24%p65
2024-11-21
CVE-2025-61734

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability in Apache Kylin. You are fine as long as the Kylin's system and project admin access is well protected. This issue affects Apache Kylin: from 4.0.0 through 5.0.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.0.3, which fixes the issue.

HIGH7.5
1.23%p65
2025-11-05
CVE-2021-32833

Emby Server is a personal media server with apps on many devices. In Emby Server on Windows there is a set of arbitrary file read vulnerabilities. This vulnerability is known to exist in version 4.6.4.0 and may not be patched in later versions. Known vulnerable routes are /Videos/Id/hls/PlaylistId/SegmentId.SegmentContainer, /Images/Ratings/theme/name and /Images/MediaInfo/theme/name. For more details including proof of concept code, refer to the referenced GHSL-2021-051. This issue may lead to unauthorized access to the system especially when Emby Server is configured to be accessible from the Internet.

HIGH8.6
1.23%p65
2024-11-21
CVE-2017-1602

IBM RSA DM (IBM Rational Collaborative Lifecycle Management 5.0 and 6.0) could allow an authenticated user to access settings that they should not be able to using a specially crafted URL. IBM X-Force ID: 132625.

NONE
1.23%p65
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-11641

A local file inclusion vulnerability in B&R SiteManager versions <9.2.620236042 allows authenticated users to read sensitive files from SiteManager instances.

MEDIUM6.5
1.21%p65
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-29969

If Thunderbird was configured to use STARTTLS for an IMAP connection, and an attacker injected IMAP server responses prior to the completion of the STARTTLS handshake, then Thunderbird didn't ignore the injected data. This could have resulted in Thunderbird showing incorrect information, for example the attacker could have tricked Thunderbird to show folders that didn't exist on the IMAP server. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 78.12.

MEDIUM5.9
1.20%p64
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-4075

In Electron before versions 7.2.4, 8.2.4, and 9.0.0-beta21, arbitrary local file read is possible by defining unsafe window options on a child window opened via window.open. As a workaround, ensure you are calling `event.preventDefault()` on all new-window events where the `url` or `options` is not something you expect. This is fixed in versions 9.0.0-beta.21, 8.2.4 and 7.2.4.

HIGH7.5
1.18%p63
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-3927

An arbitrary-file-access vulnerability exists in ServiSign security plugin, as long as the attackers learn the specific API function, they may access arbitrary files on target system via crafted API parameter.

HIGH7.5
1.18%p63
2024-11-21
CVE-2017-6774

A vulnerability in Cisco ASR 5000 Series Aggregated Services Routers running the Cisco StarOS operating system could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to overwrite or modify sensitive system files. The vulnerability is due to the inclusion of sensitive system files within specific FTP subdirectories. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by overwriting sensitive configuration files through FTP. An exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite configuration files on an affected system. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd47739. Known Affected Releases: 21.0.v0.65839.

NONE
1.17%p63
2026-05-13
CVE-2022-2357

The WSM Downloader WordPress plugin through 1.4.0 allows any visitor to use its remote file download feature to download any local files, including sensitive ones like wp-config.php.

HIGH7.5
1.16%p63
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-20182

A privilege escalation flaw was found in openshift4/ose-docker-builder. The build container runs with high privileges using a chrooted environment instead of runc. If an attacker can gain access to this build container, they can potentially utilize the raw devices of the underlying node, such as the network and storage devices, to at least escalate their privileges to that of the cluster admin. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

HIGH8.8
1.15%p63
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-4463

Longjing Technology BEMS API versions up to and including 1.21 contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file download vulnerability in the 'downloads' endpoint. The 'fileName' parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing attackers to craft traversal sequences and access sensitive files outside the intended directory.

NONE
1.14%p62
2026-05-14
CVE-2021-25004

The SEUR Oficial WordPress plugin before 1.7.2 creates a PHP file with a random name when installed, even though it is used for support purposes, it allows to download any file from the web server without restriction after knowing the URL and a password than an administrator can see in the plugin settings page.

MEDIUM4.9
1.14%p62
2024-11-21
CVE-2024-31141

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties, Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Apache Kafka Clients. Apache Kafka Clients accept configuration data for customizing behavior, and includes ConfigProvider plugins in order to manipulate these configurations. Apache Kafka also provides FileConfigProvider, DirectoryConfigProvider, and EnvVarConfigProvider implementations which include the ability to read from disk or environment variables. In applications where Apache Kafka Clients configurations can be specified by an untrusted party, attackers may use these ConfigProviders to read arbitrary contents of the disk and environment variables. In particular, this flaw may be used in Apache Kafka Connect to escalate from REST API access to filesystem/environment access, which may be undesirable in certain environments, including SaaS products. This issue affects Apache Kafka Clients: from 2.3.0 through 3.5.2, 3.6.2, 3.7.0. Users with affected applications are recommended to upgrade kafka-clients to version >=3.8.0, and set the JVM system property "org.apache.kafka.automatic.config.providers=none". Users of Kafka Connect with one of the listed ConfigProvider implementations specified in their worker config are also recommended to add appropriate "allowlist.pattern" and "allowed.paths" to restrict their operation to appropriate bounds. For users of Kafka Clients or Kafka Connect in environments that trust users with disk and environment variable access, it is not recommended to set the system property. For users of the Kafka Broker, Kafka MirrorMaker 2.0, Kafka Streams, and Kafka command-line tools, it is not recommended to set the system property.

MEDIUM6.5
1.13%p62
2025-07-15
CVE-2022-25104

HorizontCMS v1.0.0-beta.2 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file download vulnerability via the component /admin/file-manager/.

HIGH7.5
1.12%p62
2024-11-21
CVE-2021-20148

ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus below build 6116 stores the password policy file for each domain under the html/ web root with a predictable filename based on the domain name. When ADSSP is configured with multiple Windows domains, a user from one domain can obtain the password policy for another domain by authenticating to the service and then sending a request specifying the password policy file of the other domain.

MEDIUM4.3
1.12%p62
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-35340

A local file inclusion vulnerability in ExpertPDF 9.5.0 through 14.1.0 allows attackers to read the file contents from files that the running ExpertPDF process has access to read.

HIGH7.5
1.12%p62
2024-11-21
CVE-2020-25351

An information disclosure vulnerability in rConfig 3.9.5 has been fixed for version 3.9.6. This vulnerability allowed remote authenticated attackers to read files on the system via a crafted request sent to to the /lib/crud/configcompare.crud.php script.

MEDIUM6.5
1.12%p62
2024-11-21