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CWE-1061

Insufficient Encapsulation

ClassIncompleteSimple
The product does not sufficiently hide the internal representation and implementation details of data or methods, which might allow external components or modules to modify data unexpectedly, invoke unexpected functionality, or introduce dependencies that the programmer did not intend.

Common consequences2

  • Access ControlVaries by ContextBypass Protection Mechanism

    An attacker can access data or methods that were not intended to be accessible.

  • OtherReduce MaintainabilityIncrease Analytical Complexity

    This issue makes it more difficult to maintain the product, which indirectly affects security by making it more difficult or time-consuming to find and/or fix vulnerabilities. It also might make it easier to introduce vulnerabilities.

Relationships1

CVEs referencing this CWE

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CWE assignments come from NVD/CNA assigners and OSS advisories. Some CWEs (Pillars, Composites) are abstract and rarely cited directly.