Serialize JavaScript to a superset of JSON that includes regular expressions and functions. Prior to version 7.0.5, there is a Denial of…
GitHub_M·CWE-400·Published 2026-03-27
Serialize JavaScript to a superset of JSON that includes regular expressions and functions. Prior to version 7.0.5, there is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability caused by CPU exhaustion. When serializing a specially crafted "array-like" object (an object that inherits from Array.prototype but has a very large length property), the process enters an intensive loop that consumes 100% CPU and hangs indefinitely. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.5.
Serialize JavaScript to a superset of JSON that includes regular expressions and functions. Prior to version 7.0.5, there is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability caused by CPU exhaustion. When serializing a specially crafted "array-like" object (an object that inherits from Array.prototype but has a very large length property), the process enters an intensive loop that consumes 100% CPU and hangs indefinitely. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.5.
### Impact **What kind of vulnerability is it?** It is a **Denial of Service (DoS)** vulnerability caused by CPU exhaustion. When serializing a specially crafted "array-like" object (an object that inherits from `Array.prototype` but has a very large `length` property), the process enters an intensive loop that consumes 100% CPU and hangs indefinitely. **Who is impacted?** Applications that use `serialize-javascript` to serialize untrusted or user-controlled objects are at risk. While direct exploitation is difficult, it becomes a high-priority threat if the application is also vulnerable to **Prototype Pollution** or handles untrusted data via **YAML Deserialization**, as these could be used to inject the malicious object. ### Patches **Has the problem been patched?** Yes, the issue has been patched by replacing `instanceof Array` checks with `Array.isArray()` and using `Object.keys()` for sparse array detection. **What versions should users upgrade to?** Users should upgrade to **`v7.0.5`** or later. ### Workarounds **Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?** There is no direct code-level workaround within the library itself. However, users can mitigate the risk by: * Validating and sanitizing all input before passing it to the `serialize()` function. * Ensuring the environment is protected against Prototype Pollution. * Upgrading to **`v7.0.5`** as soon as possible. ### Acknowledgements Serialize JavaScript thanks **Tomer Aberbach** (@TomerAberbach) for discovering and privately disclosing this issue.
### Impact **What kind of vulnerability is it?** It is a **Denial of Service (DoS)** vulnerability caused by CPU exhaustion. When serializing a specially crafted "array-like" object (an object that inherits from `Array.prototype` but has a very large `length` property), the process enters an intensive loop that consumes 100% CPU and hangs indefinitely. **Who is impacted?** Applications that use `serialize-javascript` to serialize untrusted or user-controlled objects are at risk. While direct exploitation is difficult, it becomes a high-priority threat if the application is also vulnerable to **Prototype Pollution** or handles untrusted data via **YAML Deserialization**, as these could be used to inject the malicious object. ### Patches **Has the problem been patched?** Yes, the issue has been patched by replacing `instanceof Array` checks with `Array.isArray()` and using `Object.keys()` for sparse array detection. **What versions should users upgrade to?** Users should upgrade to **`v7.0.5`** or later. ### Workarounds **Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?** There is no direct code-level workaround within the library itself. However, users can mitigate the risk by: * Validating and sanitizing all input before passing it to the `serialize()` function. * Ensuring the environment is protected against Prototype Pollution. * Upgrading to **`v7.0.5`** as soon as possible. ### Acknowledgements Serialize JavaScript thanks **Tomer Aberbach** (@TomerAberbach) for discovering and privately disclosing this issue.
Serializar JavaScript a un superconjunto de JSON que incluye expresiones regulares y funciones. Antes de la versión 7.0.5, existe una vulnerabilidad de denegación de servicio (DoS) causada por el agotamiento de la CPU. Al serializar un objeto 'similar a un array' especialmente diseñado (un objeto que hereda de Array.prototype pero tiene una propiedad 'length' muy grande), el proceso entra en un bucle intensivo que consume el 100% de la CPU y se cuelga indefinidamente. Este problema ha sido parcheado en la versión 7.0.5.
| Version | Type | Source | Base | Exp | Impact | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | Primary | NVD | 7.5 | 3.9 | 3.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | Primary | cve.org | 5.9 | — | — | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | Primary | cve.org | 5.9 | — | — | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | Secondary | NVD | 5.9 | 2.2 | 3.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | Secondary | GHSA | 5.9 | — | — | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |